Carl Jung and Sigmund Freud: Early Influences Essay

Carl Jung and Sigmund Freud two of the best knget names in psychiatry apiece had tremendous roles in the field of psychoanalysis. Born n early twenty old age apart, they met in 1907 (Kendra Cherry ), and their first conversation was ru more(prenominal)d to deem lasted thirteen hours, they had such(prenominal) a profound rapport. Jung soon worked under Sigmund Freud and they became great friends, although Freud was more of a set push through figure to Jung. Although they both had similar thoughts on issue of intellect development, they differed in significant ways, and those differences eventually drove them apart.Although Jung did believe, like Freud, that sexual cod often had a great influence on behavior, he felt that Freud did not go far enough, and that this was only one contri exceptor to passels soulfulnessalities and issues. Jungs theories reflected a much more sacred component, and Sigmund Freuds theories were based in scientific evidence. The obvious question might be, how did their own lives and early experience shaped their theories? Sigmund Freud was born(p) in May 6, 1856, in what is now the Czech Republic.His family was large, wealthy and Jewish, and young Siggie, as his bewilder called him, was not only the oldest of six kidren but had two half brothers from his fathers first marriage. Although initially religious, weirdity took a back seat when his family went give and moved to Vienna. It then became important to encourage Sigmund academically, so he could bend a doctor and help the family financially. Because of this, he was the only sibling to have his own room to concentrate on his studies, which may have ply his feeling of importance.Also, in those Victorian times, people suppressed their sexual drives, and perchance this was a major motivator for Freud. He was influenced by science Darwins, The course of the Species, was first published just after Freud was born. Science was Freuds righteousness. Freud was really a n atheist as an adult (WGBH Educational Foundation , 2004). His belief was that religion was something that someone had to overcome and religion basically was an expression of underlying psychological neuroses and distress ( Kendra Cherry).He pursued the link between the physical and psychological, and his fathers death in 1896 caused him to delve even deeper into the world of dreams and the unconscious. He definitely believed in the role of repressed sexual attraction in parental relationships and later, adult relationships as causing many of the problems people faced. Jung, who agree that sexual drive was a factor, also thought Freud was very negative. Jung was born in 1975 in Switzerland. He was the fourth and only surviving child of his parents, Paul, a pastor (Carl Jung Biography, 2012), and Emilie, his mother.His father was a fairly poor, although his was given a more prestigious parish later on. His mother was from a wealthy family. three-year-old Carl soon learned to trus t his father more for his consistency, as his mother suffered from depression and spent much time alone in her room, claiming spirits visited her there. At one point in Carls life, she was hospitalized, and he was send to live with his spinster aunt. Carl Jung grew up solitary and alone with his thoughts he was an introvert. When Jung was ontogenesis up, he had a fascination with mystical phenomena.In fact, although his family was Christian, he was more drawn towards the occult and mystical beliefs, and his mother read to him nigh foreign religions and shared her own mystical beliefs. He had some early experiences, such as his creation of the wooden mannequin he hid in the attic, that strengthen his idea that a collective unconscious of ancestral, spiritual origins played a huge role in peoples lives. He combine medicine with philosophy in many ways, and experienced strange phenomena early on that later became important contributors to his theories of the unconscious and the rol e of spirituality in psychological development.Unlike Freud, Jung felt religious belief was necessary to development. perhaps his role as a Swiss doctor during WWI, and seeing the carnage, reinforce his belief in the necessity of spirituality in a persons life. Jung, with his lesser emphasis on sex drive and his religious bent, might be something of a prude in his personal life, but he was not. Married with five children, he actually had a quite open marriage, with many sexual relationships. By this time, however, Jung had had a falling out with Freud, whom he ironically accused of being too obsessed with sexuality alone.In the end, the break may have been when Jung published his book about transformative symbols, which included mythical symbols. Freud, of course, thought this was nonsense. Jungs belief in individuation, which was the spiritual journey to bring the two sides of a persons chief together, rejected Freuds belief that there was a clear, scientific reason, root in p hysiology, for everything. It is easy to see, in looking at both m ens lives and childhoods, how their very different experiences shaped their theories. Freud and Jung, themselves, are good examples of what, in fact, influences a persons personality.Bibliography Kendra Cherry. (n. d. ). Freud & Religion . Retrieved from About http//psychology. about. com/od/sigmundfreud/p/freud_religion. htm Carl Jung Biography. (2012, Nov 12). Retrieved from Soul Therapy Now http//soultherapynow. com/articles/carl-jung. html Kendra Cherry . (n. d. ). Sigmund Freud Photobiography. Retrieved from About http//psychology. about. com/od/sigmundfreud/ig/Sigmund-Freud-Photobiography/Freud-and-Jung. htm WGBH Educational Foundation . (2004). The Life of Sigmund Freud. Retrieved from PBS http//www. pbs. org/wgbh/questionofgod/twolives/freudbio. html.